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DOI: 10.7155/jgaa.00430
Drawing Planar Cubic 3-Connected Graphs with Few Segments: Algorithms & Experiments
Vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 561-588, 2017. Regular paper.
Abstract A drawing of a graph can be understood as an arrangement of geometric objects.
In the most natural setting the arrangement is formed by straight-line segments.
Every cubic planar 3-connected graph with $n$ vertices has such a drawing with only $n/2 + 3$ segments, matching the lower bound.
This result is due to Mondal et al. [J. of Comb. Opt., 25], who gave an algorithm for constructing such drawings.
We introduce two new algorithms that also produce drawings with $n/2 + 3$ segments.
One algorithm is based on a sequence of dual edge contractions, the other
is based on a recursion of nested cycles. We also show a flaw in the algorithm
of Mondal et al. and present a fix for it. We then compare the performance of these three
algorithms by measuring angular resolution, edge length and face aspect ratio of the constructed drawings.
We observe that the corrected algorithm of Mondal et al. mostly outperforms the other algorithms, especially in terms of angular resolution.
However, the new algorithms perform better in terms of edge length and minimal face aspect ratio.
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Submitted: October 2016.
Reviewed: December 2016.
Revised: February 2017.
Accepted: April 2017.
Final: April 2017.
Published: April 2017.
Communicated by
Giuseppe Liotta
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